Devanagari
तिरस्कृता विप्रलब्धा: शप्ता: क्षिप्ता हता अपि ।
नास्य तत् प्रतिकुर्वन्ति तद्भक्ता: प्रभवोऽपि हि ॥ ४८ ॥
Verse text
tiraskṛtā vipralabdhāḥ
śaptāḥ kṣiptā hatā api
nāsya tat pratikurvanti
tad-bhaktāḥ prabhavo ’pi hi
Synonyms
tiraḥ
—
kṛtāḥ — being defamed
;
vipralabdhāḥ
—
being cheated
;
śaptāḥ
—
being cursed
;
kṣiptāḥ
—
disturbed by negligence
;
hatāḥ
—
or even being killed
;
api
—
also
;
na
—
never
;
asya
—
for all these acts
;
tat
—
them
;
pratikurvanti
—
counteract
;
tat
—
the Lord’s
;
bhaktāḥ
—
devotees
;
prabhavaḥ
—
powerful
;
api
—
although
;
hi
—
certainly .
Translation
The devotees of the Lord are so forbearing that even though they are defamed, cheated, cursed, disturbed, neglected or even killed, they are never inclined to avenge themselves.
Translation (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)
Though the devotees are capable of counteracting, they do not react when scolded, cheated, cursed, insulted or beaten.
Purport
Ṛṣi Śamīka also knew that the Lord does not forgive a person who has committed an offense at the feet of a devotee. The Lord can only give direction to take shelter of the devotee. He thought within himself that if Mahārāja Parīkṣit would countercurse the boy, he might be saved. But he knew also that a pure devotee is callous about worldly advantages or reverses. As such, the devotees are never inclined to counteract personal defamation, curses, negligence, etc. As far as such things are concerned, in personal affairs the devotees do not care for them. But in the case of their being performed against the Lord and His devotees, then the devotees take very strong action. It was a personal affair, and therefore Śamīka Ṛṣi knew that the King would not take counteraction. Thus there was no alternative than to place an appeal to the Lord for the immature boy.
It is not that only the
brāhmaṇas
are powerful enough to award curses or blessings upon the subordinates; the devotee of the Lord, even though he may not be a
brāhmaṇa,
is more powerful than a
brāhmaṇa.
But a powerful devotee never misuses the power for personal benefit. Whatever power the devotee may have is always utilized in service towards the Lord and His devotees only.
Commentary (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)
Since he was the King, he could counter curse and make the first curse ineffective. This did not happen, because Parīkṣit was a great devotee. Though criticized, cheated, insulted, and beaten, they do not react, though they are capable (prabhavaḥ). They do not take counter measures against those who criticize or scold.