SB 10.20.21 · Srimad-Bhagavatam

Devanagari

पीत्वाप: पादपा: पद्भ‍िरासन्नानात्ममूर्तय: । प्राक् क्षामास्तपसा श्रान्ता यथा कामानुसेवया ॥ २१ ॥

Verse text

pītvāpaḥ pādapāḥ padbhir āsan nānātma-mūrtayaḥ prāk kṣāmās tapasā śrāntā yathā kāmānusevayā

Synonyms

pītvā — having drunk ; āpaḥ — water ; pāda — pāḥ — the trees ; padbhiḥ — with their feet ; āsan — assumed ; nānā — various ; ātma — mūrtayaḥ — bodily features ; prāk — previously ; kṣāmāḥ — emaciated ; tapasā — by austerities ; śrāntāḥ — fatigued ; yathā — as ; kāma — anusevayā — by enjoying acquired desired objects .

Translation

The trees had grown thin and dry, but after they drank the newly fallen rainwater through their feet, their various bodily features blossomed. Similarly, one whose body has grown thin and weak from austerity again exhibits his healthy bodily features upon enjoying the material objects gained through that austerity.

Translation (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)

The trees had grown thin and dry, but after they drank the newly fallen rainwater through their feet, their various bodily features blossomed. Similarly, one whose body has grown thin and weak from austerity again exhibits his healthy bodily features upon enjoying the material objects gained through that austerity. KB 10.20.21 Plants and creepers grow by drinking water from the ground. Similarly, a person practicing austerities becomes dry, but after the austere performances are completed and he gets the result, he begins to enjoy life in sense gratification with family, society, love, home and other paraphernalia. He becomes jolly, like newly grown plants and grass.

Purport

The word pāda means foot, and pā means drinking. Trees are called pādapa because they drink through their roots, which are likened to feet. Upon drinking the newly fallen rainwater, the trees in Vṛndāvana began to manifest new leaves, sprouts and blossoms, and they thus enjoyed new growth. Similarly, materialistic persons often perform severe austerities to acquire the object of their desire. For example, politicians in America undergo grueling austerities while traveling about the countryside campaigning for election. Businessmen also will often deny personal comfort to make their business successful. Such austere persons, upon acquiring the fruits of their austerity, again become healthy and satisfied, like trees eagerly drinking rainwater after enduring the austerity of a dry, hot summer.

Purport (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)

As the trees become filled with various forms such as sprouts, leaves, and flowers during the rainy season, so the tapasvi, by enjoying material objects, nourishes him body. This of course is unfavorable for those practicing detachment.

Purport (Jiva Goswami)

Those who are thin and weak because of austerities take on various (healthy) features after enjoying objects. The trees in the summer, on drinking water, take on various features.