SB 5.9.14

SB 5.9.14

Devanagari

अथ त एनमनवद्यलक्षणमवमृश्य भर्तृकर्मनिष्पत्तिं मन्यमाना बद्ध्वा रशनया चण्डिकागृहमुपनिन्युर्मुदा विकसितवदना: ॥ १४ ॥

Verse text

atha ta enam anavadya-lakṣaṇam avamṛśya bhartṛ-karma-niṣpattiṁ manyamānā baddhvā raśanayā caṇḍikā-gṛham upaninyur mudā vikasita-vadanāḥ.

Synonyms

atha thereafter ; te they (the servants of the leader of the dacoits) ; enam this (Jaḍa Bharata) ; anavadya lakṣaṇam — as bearing the characteristics of a dull animal because of a fat body like a bull’s and because of being deaf and dumb ; avamṛśya recognizing ; bhartṛ karma — niṣpattim — the accomplishment of their master’s work ; manyamānāḥ understanding ; baddhvā binding tightly ; raśanayā with ropes ; caṇḍikā gṛham — to the temple of Goddess Kālī ; upaninyuḥ brought ; mudā with great happiness ; vikasita vadanāḥ — with bright faces .

Translation

The followers and servants of the dacoit chief considered Jaḍa Bharata to possess qualities quite suitable for a man-animal, and they decided that he was a perfect choice for sacrifice. Their faces bright with happiness, they bound him with ropes and brought him to the temple of the goddess Kālī.

Translation (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)

Considering that Bharata with faultless qualities would fulfill the purposes of their master, they tied him up with rope and with happy faces brought him with great joy to the temple of Kālī.

Purport

In some parts of India, animalistic men are still sacrificed before the goddess Kālī. However, such a sacrifice is only performed by śūdras and dacoits. Their business is to plunder the wealthy, and to become successful they offer an animalistic man before the goddess Kālī. It should be noted that they never sacrifice an intelligent man before the goddess. In the body of a brāhmaṇa, Bharata Mahārāja appeared deaf and dumb, yet he was the most intelligent man in the world. Nonetheless, being completely surrendered unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead, he remained in that condition and did not protest being brought before the deity for slaughter. As we have learned from the previous verses, he was very strong and could have very easily avoided being bound with ropes, but he did not do anything. He simply depended on the Supreme Personality of Godhead for his protection. Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura describes surrender unto the Supreme Lord in this way: mārabi rākhabi — yo icchā tohārā nitya-dāsa-prati tuyā adhikārā “My Lord, I am now surrendered unto You. I am Your eternal servant, and if You like You can kill me, or, if You like, You can protect me. In any case, I am fully surrendered unto You.”